About xin88.com Bắn Cá
About xin88.com Bắn Cá
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seventeen). a sizable, artificially elevated System (usnu or ushnu) aligns Together with the December solstice sunrise. They Situated modest platforms on crags that lie direcdy within the equinox line mainly because it crosses the summit ofCerro San Miguel (with its Intihuatana-like stone), and so the line extends on by means of Machu Picchu’s Intihuatana and Mount Veronica. They famous other solstice and mountain alignments and also that severa! buildings plus a central plaza were being aligned Along with the cardinal directions.
Figure three.fifteen. A view to the west in the lntihuatana. The arrow about the remaining factors for the summit of Pumasillo guiding which the Sunshine sets for the December solstice. The arrow on the proper signifies The purpose (to the summit of Cerro San Miguel) where the Sunshine sets in the equinoxes.
The term sacred geography refers to che geographical attributes (mouncains, rivers, lakes, boulders, caves, springs) thought to possess supernatural powers or being che embodiments of supernatural beings. In che Andes che large mountains (commonly called apus in che Cuzco area) had been (and still are) regarded as between che strongest of che tradicional deities. Lakes had been also crucial bue usually do not appear to have played An important part in che region of Machu Picchu, wherever che lakes are little and broadly scattered.
Turning now specifically tostones at Machu Picchu, we very first have to determine what proof may be used to find out the doable function of the stone concerning sacred geography. (nine) considering that there is absolutely no immediate historic proof and The explanations thar boulders have been worshipped were not xin88.com banca often che exact, We have now to look at each stone relative to its area inside of che web-site and find out if its condition, how it was viewed (next che method of it manufactured through the Incas), and nearby iterns would help in establishing its function (e.
) The Sunshine with the December solstice rises out on the Urubamba River valley at 112º (Figure 3.13). The Southern Cross would have been witnessed to maneuver around Machu Picchu Mountain.171 Thus The situation in the Imihuatana with a high point of a ridge gave it an Remarkable area from which to generate astronomical observations together with sacred geographical options, encouraging make Machu Picchu a Heart of Particular supernatural ability.
Agro-ecological tactics ucilizing Andean land-use styles were established by che Incas, chereby permitting human exercise and sectlements in chis rugged region.
Even though an inicial mapping ofMachu Picchu was cornplered by two members of Bingham’s staff in 1911, che web-site
No documents predate the arrival from the Spaniards since the Andean peoples lacked composing. They developed an elaborate program of file holding, however, by using varia ti o ns of knots and colours on cords known as quipus (Figure l. seven). The Incas’ organizational and logistical potential set rheir empire apart from any rhar had come before. This potential also enabled rhern to undertake a systematic carnpaign to climb for the summits of the very best peaks in the Americas-mountains which were frequently revered as The main deities of your peoples the Incas conquered.
the very best of che boulder within che Temple of che Sunshine apparently was utilized as an altar. By use of a carving in its area, it may even have served as an aid in making observations of che June solstice (determine 3.23).178 because che placement where by che Pleiades increase is near that of che Sunshine ar che June solstice, 179 a window orientated to 1 included che other, The Pleiades had been (and nevertheless are) intently linked to crop fertíliry and che forecasting of climate.
At Machu Picchu the situation with the Southern Cross in the middle with the celestial river, and its alignment at its best position from the sky with Salcantay, h2o, temperature, and fertility in modern day-day beliefs, would have made for a crucial mix of symbols (determine 2.nine).
The intensive terracing and dominant situation of Machu Picchu on the steep mountainside have led sorne men and women to issue to the things they believe is the excellent defensive nature ofMachu Picchu (see Figure three.30) .202 Despite the fact that Machu Picchu certainly is positioned in a formidable place, there isn't a evidence that there was a serious menace within the jungle space, and up to date Assessment ofbones located small cranial trauma, which suggests rhat the internet site did not experience assaults.
Near the Llama could be the Fox Dark Cloud constellation. Around the time of rhe December solstice che Sunshine rises inro chis constellation and chus also into che Milky Way, the celestial river.49 The fox takes place in one legend at enough time with the Incas to be a helper of the mountain god,50 and continues to be widely perceived, including in the vicinity of Cuzco, as che «Canine» of che mountain deities.
An explorer and historian, Bingham experienced now traveled in che Andes prevíously, even possessing arrived at Choquequirao, a web page to che south of Machu Picchu that sorne experienced considered was che legendary Vilcabamba (determine 1.eleven). following receiving che backing ofYale University, in 1911 he leda team down che Urubamba River alongside a route thar had been opened up just a few decades before as a way to assist raise trade in between che highlands and che lessen, forested area.
Not amazingly, Ausangate and Salcantay are the very best mountains in all the Division of Cuzco. It is necessary to go ali the best way for the Cordillera actual in Bolivia on the northeast facet of Lake Titicaca to find a mountain better than these two peaks to your sourheast, and none is increased towards the north. just one, Coropuna, is increased to the southwest of Cuzco, and chis volcano is significantly distan t.
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